【decide的用法及固定搭配】在英语学习中，“decide”是一个非常常见的动词，表示“决定”。它在日常交流和写作中使用频率高，掌握其正确用法和固定搭配对提高语言能力至关重要。本文将从基本用法、常见搭配以及例句等方面进行总结，帮助读者更好地理解和运用“decide”。
一、基本用法
“decide”通常用于表达某人做出某种选择或决定。它可以接名词、代词、动词不定式（to do）或宾语从句。
1. decide + 名词 / 代词
表示决定某事或某人。
- I decided to go to the party.
- She decided on a new job.
2. decide + to do
表示决定做某事。
- They decided to leave early.
- He decided to study abroad.
3. decide + that 从句
表示决定……（后面跟一个完整的句子）。
- We decided that we should start the project next week.
- The committee decided that the meeting would be postponed.
二、固定搭配总结
以下是一些与“decide”相关的常见固定搭配，有助于更地道地使用该词：
| 固定搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| decide on | 决定（某物/某人） | We decided on a new car. |
| decide to do | 决定去做某事 | She decided to take the job. |
| decide against | 决定不…… | They decided against going to the beach. |
| decide between A and B | 在A和B之间做出决定 | He had to decide between two offers. |
| decide not to do | 决定不做某事 | I decided not to go. |
| make a decision | 做出决定 | It’s time to make a decision. |
| come to a decision | 达成一致决定 | After discussion, they came to a decision. |
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. 不要混淆 decide 和 decide to
- 正确：I decided to call her.
- 错误：I decided calling her.
2. 注意 decide 的主语是人
“decide”一般用于人，不能用于事物或抽象概念。
- 正确：The government decided to raise taxes.
- 错误：The policy decided to change.
3. 避免重复使用 decide
在同一句子中尽量避免多次使用“decide”，可替换为其他表达方式如“choose”、“opt for”等。
四、小结
“decide”是一个非常实用的动词，掌握其基本用法和固定搭配能够帮助我们在不同语境中准确表达自己的想法。通过理解它的结构、搭配以及常见错误，可以有效提升英语表达的自然度和准确性。
希望这篇总结能对你的英语学习有所帮助！